By Isa Brandt
As a child who grew up watching animated series, this is a book I have been waiting for someone to write. It's not news to anyone that the film industry has strong roots in causing harm to communities of color through propaganda masked as ‘humor,’ however, representation in animation remains an underresearched and underdiscussed topic.
Thankfully, Darius S Gainer, a graduate from Ohio State University, provides us with a comprehensive record of the evolution of black characters in animated media. He covers everything from Disney’s early racist caricatures to Pixar’s Soul (2020) and brings attention to the fact that even though representation of fictional characters in media has grown in numbers, the animation industry still fails to accurately credit and welcome black animators. As Gainer says, “We are hungry for Brown and Black animations–behind and in front of the proverbial camera.”
While this book is a thoroughly researched academic critique of the film industry, it is also filled with the admiration and love from a true fellow animation fan. Gainer’s love for art is infectious, and this book stands as a celebration of art and the persistence of black animators in a predominantly white media industry. While some research-based novels can feel overwhelming, Gainer’s personal anecdotes and clear organization make it an educational yet inviting read.
I would recommend this book for anyone, from a Media Studies student to someone who has never seen an animated film and just wants to be more informed. And the best part is–you’ll get some great show recommendations either way.
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